Monday 30 May 2016

Brian May: ‘All sorts of stuff happens in my workshop’

Brian May: ‘All sorts of stuff happens in my workshop’
When he’s not playing guitar for Queen, Brian May PhD is an astronomer and inventor. He talks about his latest gadget – an update on the Victorian stereoscope

 
‘This is a proper scientific instrument’: Brian May poses with an Owl viewer at Tate Britain. Photograph: Ben Stansall/AFP/Getty Images
Nicola Davis @NicolaKSDavis

Sunday 29 May 2016 09.30 BST

Brian May is examining his hands. His fingernails are painted with a futuristic, silvery polish, but it’s his fingertips he’s focused on. They are, he informs me, covered with soft calluses. It’s hardly surprising – he’s just flown in from Barcelona, where he’s been on tour, thrashing out hits with Queen (with American Idol runner-up Adam Lambert on Freddie duties). But here in London, his guitar is nowhere in sight. Because it’s not a gig he’s eager to talk about: it’s the launch of his latest invention.

Dubbed the “Owl VR Smartphone Kit”, his low-tech, adjustable plastic gadget looks like a cross between a kiddie’s shoe gauge and Google Cardboard. By attaching a smartphone to the back of its frame, using some tape, a metal plate and a magnet, the device can be used to view 360-degree videos – handy, since Queen are currently filming one of their own. But as May reveals, it can do far more than that. Slot in a card bearing two, almost identical, photographs and when you look through the lenses the image suddenly bounces forth in glorious 3D – a technique known as stereoscopy. With an app, he demonstrates, you can even make 3D versions of your smartphone shots. “This is a proper scientific instrument,” he says, with the confidence of a man who has a patent pending.

His pride in the contraption is palpable, and rather endearing – not least because he admits his invention (available for £25 a pop this June) is unlikely to be a big money-spinner. But then, May is on something of a mission to share his seemingly inexhaustible fascination with the art of stereoscopy. As well aslending the Tate highlights from his vast collection of Victorian “stereocards”, he’s co-authored several books on the topic and spent years tinkering away to perfect the Owl. Essentially an upgrade of the Victorian stereoscope, it not only lets you marvel at images from the past, but also propels you into virtual reality. And that, says May, might have more attractions than you’d think...

Let’s be honest, an obsession with Victorian photographs is a bit niche. Where did that come from?
It all happened when I was a kid. I opened my eyes and I saw the world around me. I loved music and I loved images as well. And I loved astronomy – I used to beg to be allowed to stay up to watch Patrick Moore on The Sky at Night. I was told when I was a kid that you can’t be an artist and a scientist: you have to choose. I felt very strongly that there was something wrong with this, and I always pursued music alongside the science I loved. Stereoscopy, to me, is magical.

How did you stumble across it?
I think it was the hippopotamus in the wild animal series of Vistascreen. They gave them away free in Weetabix packets. I would have been nine, and I sent away for the viewer – it cost one-and-six pence plus a Weetabix packet top – and you got a little Vistascreen viewer back. Suddenly, instead of two little pictures there was the hippopotamus, real, with its mouth yawning, and you felt like you were going to fall in. I was just enchanted.

Virtual reality and 360-videos seem a world away from Victorian “3D”, but it’s all the same. The Victorians were for the first time able to see their favourite politicians and royalty and actors privately, in their stereoscope, but they were also travelling to the pyramids, to China and to India. They didn’t have TV or the internet or films; they had the stereoscope – and they experienced the world in a way that was totally new. I think virtual reality is going to bring us back to this.
FacebookTwitterPinterest Photograph: Ben Stansall/AFP/Getty Images

As well as this gadget, you famously invented your Red Special guitar… do you have a house full of contraptions you are working on?
I love inventing. I have my little workshop and all sorts of stuff happens down there. The first version of this was made out of cardboard – this was all designed geometrically in my little workshop. We did a guitar and we made a telescope in my dad’s workshop. I am always doing stuff.

Was Queen a distraction from science, or science a distraction from Queen?
Both, really. I always believed that I should do both, that I could do both. But when I was attempting to finish off my PhD in astronomy at Imperial College London – not succeeding – we were rehearsing Queen and I was teaching in a comprehensive school. It was painful that I had to give up something in order to do something else. But I did – I said “Music is calling me, and if I don’t answer that call now it will go away”. So we all went off and took a giant step. But strangely enough, when you take a giant step in one direction it gives you the opportunity to take other giant steps later on; so I was able to come back to the PhD 30 years later and finish it off. I was able to come back to stereoscopy because it never really left me.


If you could put virtual reality in an abattoir, I think we'd see a lot of people turning vegan overnight

You’re passionate about animal rights, particularly when it comes to badgers and foxes. Do you think virtual reality and 360-degree videos, like those you can view with the Owl, have a role in activism?
I think so. I think if this technology could be applied to letting people understand that animals have the same kind of feelings as we do, that would be a giant step. If you could step into this world through virtual reality and become a fox which is being pursued by a pack of hungry hounds, and experience being torn apart, I think that might actually change a few people’s sensibilities. If you could put virtual reality in an abattoir and if people could see what happens to those animals that they were eating, I think we’d see a lot of people turning vegan overnight.

You’ve also been vocal about fracking - how do you feel about the latest plans in North Yorkshire?
I think it’s another example of money winning, selfishness winning. Nobody cares that they are inconveniencing other people, destroying other people’s lives. I think we have gone wrong in Britain: we have the wrong kind of people governing us – people who have no concept that other people matter.
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Should we be looking for extraterrestrial homes for mankind, or should we pay more attention to looking after Earth?
I’d love to see us looking after our planet. If we start setting up colonies on other planets, we are going to ruin them as well, aren’t we? I actually said this at a Starmus convention, and in the front couple of rows were about 10 astronauts. I said, with great trepidation, “I admire these people for going off on pioneering space travel. But I fear for humanity, doing this, because I don’t think humanity is ready. We destroy everything we touch.” I came off and Neil Armstrong came up to me and said “You’re right, that needed to be said.” I treasure that moment.

You’ve also embraced blogging with your page, Brian’s Soapbox. You seem pretty pissed off a lot of the time. Has society gone to hell in a handcart?
That’s what soapboxes are for – to get angry on. I think Britain is in a horrible, awful state, where it is obsessed by economics and money and it has forgotten that life is to be lived and enjoyed. I hate the building that goes on senselessly to satisfy people’s speculative desire to make money. London is a disaster.

Are you ever tempted to just grab your Owl and immerse yourself in the good old days - back to Queen’s early years, for instance?
Back to 1851, perhaps. I would love to be at the Great Exhibition – the Crystal Palace that was in Hyde Park. To walk in to that would be unbelievable. I think virtual reality will take care of that one day.
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/may/29/brian-may-owl-stereoscope-interview

Saturday 28 May 2016

Queen guitarist Brian May uses 'Victorian virtual reality' to keep the memory of Freddie Mercury alive

Queen guitarist Brian May uses 'Victorian virtual reality' to keep the memory of Freddie Mercury alive
11:44, 25 MAY 2016 UPDATED 11:44, 25 MAY 2016 BY JASPER HAMILL

Rock legend reveals the astonishing mix of old and new technology that lets him 'connect' to cherished recollections of tragic singer

Brian May/Getty

The legendary Queen star Brian May has told how he uses an old-fashioned form of virtual reality to keep the memory of Freddie Mercury alive.

Brian spent decades taking special photographs of the celebrated front man using a Victorian technique called stereoscopy to produce stunning 3D images.

Until today, there has been no way for the 68-year-old rock god to easily share these astonishingly lifelike portraits with the world, because they need to be looked at through a special viewer.

Now the Queen guitarist has released a brand new device called the OWL , which will give millions of fans the chance to see these stunning images of Queen in all their pomp.

Radio VR: Brian shows off his latest creation

At a demonstration of his new gadget yesterday, Brian showed journalists how it could also be used to view the very latest virtual reality films and games, allowing ordinary people to enjoy cutting-edge technology without breaking the bank.

"Photographic portraits are always magical, but when it's a 3D portrait it's so real that it's almost painful," he told The Mirror .

"I have beautiful pictures of Freddie in all his magnificence and in full health.

Getty

"Now he isn't here anymore, this is the closest thing to being able to see Freddie and look him in the eye.

"Losing Freddie was like losing a family member. You have that inside of you and carry it forever.

"Sometimes you connect to it, just for a moment."

Virtual memories: Queen fans will soon be able to use the OWL to view never-before-seen images of Freddie Mercury and the band

Brian's love of stereoscopic photography is almost as old as his love of music.

His passion started when he began to discover old Victorian snaps which created a 3D illusion using two normal images - a similar technique to modern virtual reality.

These pictures were taken from two slightly different angles and then viewed through a special device, fooling the eye into seeing a three-dimensional image.


Joaquim Alves GasparVictorian virtual reality: A stereoscopic device used by the military

"I used to dream of being able to share stereoscopic images with people, but it needed a special camera and viewer," he added.

"Now what's thrilling me is that I can share this stuff with everyone and it's so instant."

The Owl will cost just £15 and is produced by the London Stereoscopic Company, which was founded in 1854 and revived by the Queen guitarist in 2008.

It works in a similar way to Google's Cardboard device. Users can magnetically attach their smartphone to the OWL and then peep through the viewer and see images, films or games in 3D without strapping a heavy helmet to their head.

The smartphone also responds to movement, allowing OWL owners to look around a virtual world.

Majestic: An image from Queen's original video for Bohemian Rhapsody

At the demonstration yesterday, Brian also showed off an animated virtual reality music video for Bohemian Rhapsody, made by Google, which could be viewed through the OWL.

He declined to say whether he preferred the Google-made version of his hit song to its depiction in Wayne's World (below), which showed the film's long-haired stars headbanging to Brian's seering guitar solo.



"I loved Wayne's World," he continued.

"I took it to Freddie, who didn't have long to go, to get his approval.

"He loved it too."

However, the rock star admitted to being in two minds about modern virtual reality.

"There will be good and bad to VR," he said.

"Some people will never go out of their rooms, which is probably not healthy, but it will be a way of educating people in a way they haven't been educated before."

FacebookA sign of things to come? Mark Zuckerberg walks past audience members wearing VR headsets

He suggested people would use the technology to create their own personal realities, which some would never want to leave again.

But he also suggested his fellow conservationists could use the new tech to produce films that allow viewers to put themselves in the perspective of a hunted animal.

He continued: "Virtual reality will bring a lot of good and darkness too. We need to deal with the darkness."


ITVQueen: Brian May, Freddie Mercury John Deacon and Roger Taylor

Brian is about to release a book called Queen in 3D which he will collect images of the band taken in their seventies and eighties heyday as well as more recent images which can be viewed using the OWL.

He has previously published a similar tome called Diableries: Stereoscopic Adventures in Hell , focusing on 1860 depictions of the underworld, and Crinoline , showing off stereoscopic images of highly flammable dresses worn in the Victorian era.

Both these books feature images which can be viewed in three dimensions using the OWL.

David G Burder, former president of The Stereoscopic Society and The International Stereoscopic Union, said: "This is the finest Stereoscope to appear in the last 120 years.
In future there will be no point in producing a stereoscopically illustrated book without an OWL."

Brian has also been working on a top secret VR project with NASA, although details of this program are being kept hush-hush at the moment.
http://www.mirror.co.uk/tech/queen-guitarist-brian-uses-victorian-8044771

Stephen Hawking, Brian May - full Starmus Festival III program revealed!

Stephen Hawking, Brian May - full Starmus Festival III program revealed!

May 24, 2016

TENERIFE, Spain - One of Tenerife’s most long-awaited festivals, Starmus Festival III, has just unveiled its events program, including the presence of leading personalities including Prof. Stephen Hawking, Dr. Brian May and many Nobel Prize winners; the launch of the Stephen Hawking Medal for Science Communication; and a ‘Sonic Universe’ concert by English artist Sarah Brightman and the Tenerife Symphony Orchestra. The Starmus Festival III will take place between 27th June and 2nd July 2016 at the Mare Nostrum Resort complex in Playa de las Américas.

Prof. Stephen Hawking will be the real ‘star’ of Starmus Festival III, themed Beyond the Horizon – Tribute to Stephen Hawking. The theoretical physicist will not only answer questions from the general public at the Ask Hawking event, but the legendary man himself will also launch the Stephen Hawking Medal for Science Communication, in recognition of those whose work contributes to scientific dissemination through different disciplines.

Lead guitarist of Queen and astronomer Dr. Brian May will also be attending the science and astronomy extravaganza – he will be performing together with rock legend Rick Wakeman. One of the festival’s main music events will be the ‘Sonic Universe’ concert – a unique show which will take guests on a journey through space with performances by English soprano and songwriter Sarah Brightman and the Tenerife Symphony Orchestra, widely regarded as one of the best in Spain.

Starmus Festival III will also bring together a total of eleven Nobel Prize laureates in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine and Economics – including Robert Wilson and David Gross, Nobel Prize winners in Physics in 1978 and 2004, respectively; Eric Betzig, Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry 2014; biologists Carol Greider and Elizabeth Blackburn, who shared a Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2009; and Joseph Stiglitz, Nobel Prize winner in Economics 2001, amongst others. All of them will address global issues, such as the effects of climate change and inequalities in economic growth, in a wide variety of roundtables which take place at the Pirámide de Arona, the festival’s headquarters.

Mr. Carlos Alonso, President of the Tenerife Island Government, said: “We are delighted to host this important event in Tenerife once again and hope that the meeting of all these top figures in one of the world’s best places for stargazing will inspire many other people to visit us and discover our wonderful island.”

Supported by the Tenerife Island Government and sponsored by the Tenerife Tourism Corporation and the Canary Islands’ Government, Starmus Festival is the brainchild of Garik Israelian, an astrophysicist at the Canary Islands Astrophysics Institute. Prof. Stephen Hawking, Dr. Brian May and cosmonaut Alexei Leonov also sit on the scientific advisory board.
http://www.eturbonews.com/71452/stephen-hawking-brian-may-full-starmus-festival-iii-program-reve

Sunday 8 May 2016

Break Free in Freddie Mercury's Montreux

Break Free in Freddie Mercury's Montreux - Visit the Swiss town where Queen's frontman recorded some of his greatest hits

Montruex's Freddie Mercury statue (Angelo Cavalli/robertharding/Corbis)
By Jennifer BillockSMITHSONIAN.COM APRIL 27, 2016


When Freddie Mercury wasn’t strutting and singing for hundreds of thousands of fans in sold-out arenas, he was making his mustachioed way through Montreux, a Swiss resort town known for its annual jazz festival.


There, the band made music magic at Mountain Studios from 1978, when Queen bought the studio, to 1991. At first, the band was drawn to the scenic town for its musical legacy—its views of Lake Geneva and relaxed atmosphere drew world-famous musicians long before the famous festival got started in the 1960s. But it soon became a haven from the press and curiosity that plagued Mercury, and the band decided to stay.

Over the years, Mountain Studios turned from an artistic retreat into a musical legend in its own right. One of Queen's great collaborations, “Under Pressure,” was written there with David Bowie in the space of just a few hours. Bowie was in Montreux for a visit with Mercury and the band, but a simple jam session soon turned into music history. The two songwriting powerhouses jammed for a bit, then wrote their own separate melodies and lyrics, massaged the two parts together, and created a chart-topping song. Mercury also recorded the final song of his career—“Mother Love”—at Mountain Studios as he was dying. Cole Moreton, reporting for The Telegraph, explains that the poignant lyrics (“I can’t take it if you see me cry, I long for peace before I die”) were Mercury's way of expressing his need for protection and care during his final months. The studio's legacy didn't stop there—after Mercury’s death, the band’s producer David Richards bought the property and worked with other major acts there, including artists like Michael Jackson and Duran Duran.

Mountain Studios has since moved from its original location at the Casino Barrière de Montreux, but thanks to the Mercury Phoenix Trust, the old spot is now a Queen-based museum experience. It’s one that celebrates the life and legacy of Farrokh Bulsara, better known by his stage name, Freddie Mercury. Mercury was more than the flamboyant lead singer of Queen: The prolific artist was also a songwriter, record producer and recording studio owner. By the time he died in 1991 from AIDS-related bronchial pneumonia, he had released 15 Queen albums, two solo albums and more than ten singles.



Today, 25 years after Mercury’s death at age 45, the Mercury Phoenix Trust focuses on HIV and AIDS awareness and prevention in the performer’s honor. Vicky Vocat, spokesperson for the Trust, tells Smithsonian.com that to date, the foundation has donated more than $16 million in his name and funded more than 800 projects in 57 countries in the global battle against HIV and AIDS.

A big part of that sum comes from the Trust’s Freddie For A Day initiative, held every year on Mercury’s September 5 birthday. People worldwide are encouraged to cosplay as Mercury and go out fundraising for the HIV/AIDS cause. The results are both hilarious and touching, says Vocat: “Young and old, people have donned a moustache and gone out for drinks, gone to class, gone shopping, taken the train, taken the plane, put on a concert or run a mini-marathon dressed as Freddie,” she says. “Some go the whole hog by wearing full costume for the entire day. Some just decide to support the cause by wearing something yellow or putting on a moustache.” And heads-up, Queenies—2016 is a big deal, Freddie's 70th birthday. The party will be on September 4 at the Casino in Montreux. Details are still in the works, but so far there's a rumor of a black-and-white theme, and if past years are any indication, special guests could include Freddie's personal assistant Peter Freestone and the band's co-producer and senior engineer Justin Shirley-Smith.

Don your moustache and yellow coat, “spread your wings,” and “breakthru” with a tour of Freddie Mercury’s favorite Montreux haunts:

Brasserie Bavaria

Outside Brasserie Bavaria. (Brasserie Bavaria)

Located near the original location of Mountain Studios, this restaurant was one of Mercury’s favorites. Along with his friends and bandmates, Mercury dined here on traditional German entrees. He wasn’t its only famous fan: Brasserie Bavaria has been in business for more than 130 years and has welcomed other celebrity diners like Phil Collins.



Le Pont de Brent

Le Pont du Brent in the 1980s. (Gérard Rabaey)

Mercury loved the cuisine at this Michelin-starred French restaurant, too. Over the years, it’s been everything from a simple village home at the end of a 100-year-old bridge to an inn, a coffee shop and bistro. These days, chef Stéphane Décotterd focuses on local ingredients in a seasonal rotation.

Funky Claude’s Bar

Funky Claude's Bar (Walter Schärer)

When Mercury frequented this spot at the Montreux Palace Hotel, it was called Harry’s New York Bar. It converted to a jazz lounge in 2014 with much the same atmosphere as when Queen came to relax and have a few drinks. Mercury often stayed in the hotel when in town—so often that one of the penthouse rooms is called The Freddie Mercury Suite.

Queen Studio Experience

Visitors look at items on display in the exhibition 'The Studio Experience Montreux' located in the original Mountain Studios, which are part of the Casino Barriere in Montreux. A permanent exhibition dedicated to British rock band Queen singer Freddie Mercury has opened at Mountain Studios, where the band recorded seven albums between 1978 and 1995 (LAURENT GILLIERON/epa/Corbis)

Housed in the original home of the Queen’s Mountain Studios, this exhibit celebrates the band’s most influential years. The space recreates the layout of each room in the studio and includes much of the original equipment. Queen memorabilia on display includes handwritten song lyrics, costumes, studio tape boxes, instruments and the microphone Mercury used to record the last vocal of his career.

Freddie Mercury Memorial Statue


Queen’s frontman is memorialized in bronze on the shore of Lake Geneva in Montreux—a nearly 10-feet-tall statue of Mercury in an iconic pose, microphone in one hand and fist pumped into the air. Irena Sedlecka, a Czech artist, designed the sculpture. It was was unveiled in 1996 by Mercury’s mother Jer and Montserrat Caballé, the Spanish opera singer who performed on Mercury’s song “Barcelona.”



Freddie Mercury Birthday Festival

Dutch fan Marijke Scheerlinck (C) poses with her yellow scarf of 67 meters held by other Freddie Mercury fans near the statue of British singer, during the 11th Freddie Mercury Montreux Memorial Day, in Montreux, Switzerland, 08 September 2013. 

Scheerlinck has manufactured the scarf that is said to be the 'longest scarf for Freddie Mercury in the world' as a representative of the Guinness committee is to confirm. (SALVATORE DI NOLFI/epa/Corbis)

Every year, revelers from around the world come to Montreux to attend the ultimate Mercury-themed party. The festival takes place on September 5 every year to celebrate the musician’s birthday with a blowout celebration and full day of activities. Boat trips to see Mercury’s lake house are available in the morning and early afternoon, and the day culminates in a party at the Casino Barriere Montreux with special guests, speeches, dinner and live music.

Read more: 
http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/break-free-freddie-mercurys-montreux-180958640/#mdTpai1cVoydzI5V.99
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